History and Growth of Sheldon, Texas


By: Claudia Hazlewood

Published: 1952

Updated: February 10, 2021

Sheldon is on U.S. Highway 90 and the Texas and New Orleans Railroad, east of Sheldon Reservoir and Wildlife Management Area seventeen miles northeast of Houston in northeastern Harris County. It was established in the early 1860s and named for a stockholder in the railroad company, Henry K. Sheldon of New York. It originally served as the retail marketing point for an agricultural and lumbering area on the San Jacinto River. A post office operated from 1887 until 1955. By 1896 the community had a general store, a grocer, and fifty residents. In 1905 a local school had fifteen White students and one teacher, and another had thirty-nine Black pupils and one teacher. Sheldon had a population of 150 and ten businesses in the 1940s. The population was 200 in the 1950s and 1,665 by 1980. In 1990 it was 1,653. By 2000 the population was 1,831.

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The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry.

Claudia Hazlewood, “Sheldon, TX,” Handbook of Texas Online, accessed March 09, 2026, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/sheldon-tx.

Published by the Texas State Historical Association.

TID: HJS13

1952
February 10, 2021

Find out more about this place from our Texas Almanac.

Place
Sheldon
Currently Exists
Yes
Place Type
Town
USGS ID
1380920
Town Fields
  • Has post office: No
  • Is Incorporated: No
Belongs to
  • Harris County
Coordinates
  • Latitude: 29.86800140°
  • Longitude: -95.12826430°
Population Counts
People Year
1,653 1990
1,831 2000
1,990 2010
2,064 2019
2,361 2020
2,176 2021

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